Hey, bro! One of Rosemary’s parents has small, unusual leaflets, with the history of Australian Bastard Cannabis behind them. The other’s leaf is so deeply divided that it looks like a fern. Their offspring produced a third variant: narrow, elongated segments that resemble rosemary.

Narrow leaf lobes of the “Rosemary” phenotype.
Narrow leaf lobes of the “Rosemary” phenotype.

That is the name of a Drunken Bastard × Freakshow The second generation of a cross, descended from F1 plants. Traits can separate into different combinations in this generation. F2 ↗ The observable traits of a plant, such as its height, leaf shape or colour. phenotype ↗ in my collection. Its history is shorter than that of ABC or Ducksfoot: it has no decades of distribution under one name. But its parents and generation are known, and there are photographs.

What the name means

On mutant.farm, Rosemary is recorded as a phenotype: a working name for a plant form you can see with the naked eye. The name makes it easier to tell this form apart from other variants in the same family.

Its main trait is narrow leaf segments. Ancestry: Drunken Bastard × Freakshow, second generation, F2. The author’s second-generation records

Rosemary is the English name of the herb. True rosemary, Salvia rosmarinus, belongs to the mint family, Lamiaceae, and cannabis to Cannabaceae, so the name refers only to a visual resemblance. Rosemary in Kew’s reference database

Other mutants are named the same way: Freakshow has a “fern-like” leaf, and Ducksfoot is a “duck’s foot” with webbing between the lobes.

The Australian branch

One of Rosemary’s parents, Drunken Bastard, is a modern line from the ABC family. Australian ABC became known worldwide after the Cannabis Culture articles in 1999, and its early history involves Mr Ayers and Dana Larsen. Cannabis Culture readers’ first introduction to ABC

Next in this story comes hyb, the creator of Subterfuge No.1. 7East Genetics lists Subterfuge and Sangria in Drunken Bastard’s ancestry, so it is a distinct modern line within the ABC family.

By early 2022, forum participants already had Drunken Bastard F3. My project began with an existing line that had its own creators and keepers. A dated mention of Drunken Bastard F3

ABC’s journey is covered in detail in the separate history of the Australian bastard. For Rosemary, the chain is ABC, then hyb’s Subterfuge line, then Drunken Bastard from 7East Genetics.

The Freakshow branch

The second branch leads to Shapeshifter, Jordan, the creator of Freakshow. He worked with unusual leaf forms for a long time, and Humboldt Seed Company later took part in distributing the line. Freakshow’s parents are given as Pineapple Express and Holy Chiquita, also known as Holy Banana. More on this in the history of Freakshow.

In Freakshow, deep incisions create many narrow sections of the leaf blade and a feather-like pattern. ABC lines have small leaflets with unfamiliar proportions and margins. Both parents are far from the classic leaf and also unlike each other.

An offspring of such parents receives many inherited variants from both, and a familiar trait can look different in a different genetic background.

How the two branches met

I described my work with Freakshow and Drunken Bastard in the report for the 2022 season. The English version appeared on ICMag on June 17, 2025: it is a transfer of older records and preserves the dates from spring 2022 and the names of the original plants. Freakshow and Drunken Bastard, the author’s report

The parents are Drunken Bastard #16 and Freakshow #4. The first detailed account of the first generation, Drunken Bastard × Freakshow The first generation from a cross between two parents. F1 ↗, appeared in autumn 2022. Most plants looked far more familiar than their parents, but the November entries note extra leaflets overlapping one another and deeper indentations along the margin.

The F1 journal records small deviations and different leaf structures. An entry dated March 29, 2023, separately describes DF#9, the mother plant for F2, on which extra leaflets were particularly frequent. Parental material and the first generation

F2 itself appears in the report for autumn 2023, with several different leaf forms. One plant had segments divided almost like Freakshow’s, with margins and outlines like the bastard’s. Another was closer to ABC. A third, with Freakshow morphology, was noted separately. Rosemary came from this family. The second generation, September–November 2023

November 4: the form gets a name

My archive has an entry dated November 4, 2023: “I’m going to call this phenotype ‘Rosemary.’” A photograph with the same date goes with it.

Drunken Bastard × Freakshow F2, “Rosemary” phenotype.
Drunken Bastard × Freakshow F2, “Rosemary” phenotype.

In the published report, this moment is in the section on Drunken Bastard × Freakshow F2: two plants with a mixed leaf type are described first, and then one phenotype is given the name Rosemary. The author’s F2 report

That is how the form with narrow segments got its name.

With a name, photographs of this form are easier to connect with one another.

Others crossed these lines too

Several people crossed Freakshow with ABC material. In March 2021, lilmanbigplan on Overgrow described his project with Freakshow, Subterfuge, and ABC Site 4, a different parental combination. lilmanbigplan’s project, 2021

On January 15, 2022, ciganomarola opened a thread on the same forum, The Freaky Bastard (F1) Experiment with Marola, about Freakshow × Drunken Bastard F3. The parental line names are the same, but the project and material are his own. The Freaky Bastard, January 2022

In the early 2020s, different people were working with offspring of unusual leaf forms. Rosemary comes from my line and is described in my reports.

What “mutation” means

In discussions of unusual cannabis, “mutation” can mean a change in DNA, an already known inherited trait, or simply an odd-looking specimen.

Rosemary is recorded as a phenotype, that is, by its appearance.

A “rosemary gene” and its mode of inheritance, dominant or A trait that can be inherited without being expressed in a cross. Autoflowering is an example in the Lowryder story. recessive ↗, cannot be determined from appearance.

So I record what can be seen: the leaf pattern, photographs of the plant, and its ancestry.

Leaves change with age

In cannabis, leaves change as the plant develops. A 2023 study followed the plant’s morphology throughout its life cycle: leaflet number, leaflet size, and total leaf area all changed. Different leaves on the same plant can differ noticeably. Morphological Characterization of Cannabis sativa, 2023

The 2024 work by Balant and colleagues also links differences in shape to the samples’ origins and development. Rosemary was not studied in these works. Balant and colleagues, 2024

The name Rosemary describes only the shape of the leaf.

Where things stand

The Australian branch runs through the ABC family and Subterfuge to Drunken Bastard, the other to Shapeshifter’s Freakshow. Their second-generation offspring produced a form that I named Rosemary.

The full designation is Rosemary phenotype, Drunken Bastard × Freakshow F2.

I looked at the leaf, labeled the photograph, and recorded the parents. Records like these later show where a new form came from.